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Review Article
- Trauma
- Mobilization phases in traumatic brain injury
- Tommy Alfandy Nazwar, Ivan Triangto, Gutama Arya Pringga, Farhad Bal’afif, Donny Wisnu Wardana
- Acute Crit Care. 2023;38(3):261-270. Published online August 1, 2023
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.4266/acc.2023.00640
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Abstract
PDF - Mobilization in traumatic brain injury (TBI) have shown the improvement of length of stay, infection, long term weakness, and disability. Primary damage as a result of trauma’s direct effect (skull fracture, hematoma, contusion, laceration, and nerve damage) and secondary damage caused by trauma’s indirect effect (microvasculature damage and pro-inflammatory cytokine) result in reduced tissue perfusion & edema. These can be facilitated through mobilization, but several precautions must be recognized as mobilization itself may further deteriorate patient’s condition. Very few studies have discussed in detail regarding mobilizing patients in TBI cases. Therefore, the scope of this review covers the detail of physiological effects, guideline, precautions, and technique of mobilization in patients with TBI.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Acute orthostatic responses during early mobilisation of patients with acquired brain injury - Innowalk pro versus standing frame
Matthijs F Wouda, Espen I Bengtson, Ellen Høyer, Alhed P Wesche, Vivien Jørgensen
Journal of Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies Engineering.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
- Acute orthostatic responses during early mobilisation of patients with acquired brain injury - Innowalk pro versus standing frame
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